1Steven J. Jaret, 1William R. Woerner, 1Brian L. Phillips, 2,3Lars Ehm1Hanna Nekvasil, 4,5Shawn P. Wright, 1TimothyD.Glotch
1Department of Geosciences, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York, USA,
2Mineral Physics Institute, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York, USA,
3Photon Sciences Directorate, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, USA,
4Department of Geosciences, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA,
5Planetary Science Institute, Tucson, Arizona, USA
We present the results of a combined study of shocked labradorite from the Lonar crater, India, using optical microscopy, micro-Raman spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, high-energy X-ray total scattering experiments, and micro-Fourier transform infrared (micro-FTIR) spectroscopy. We show that maskelynite of shock class 2 is structurally more similar to fused glass than to crystalline plagioclase. However, there are slight but significant differences—preservation of original preimpact igneous zoning, anisotropy at infrared wavelengths, X-ray anisotropy, and preservation of some intermediate range order—which are all consistent with a solid-state transformation from plagioclase to maskelynite.
Jaret SJ, Woerner WR, Phillips BL, Ehm L, Nekvasil H, Wright SP, Glotch TD (2015) Maskelynite formation via solid-state transformation: Evidence of infrared and X-ray anisotropy. Journal of Geophysical Research Planets (in Press)
Link to Article [DOI: 10.1002/2014JE004764]
Published by arrangement with John Wiley&Sons